1.介词 + 动名词(doing) 简单介词: 1.表示地点:at ,in, on, to, above, over,below, under, beside, behind , between 2.表示时间:in , on,at, after, from, since for, beh……
1.介词 + 动名词(doing)
简单介词:
1.表示地点:at ,in, on, to, above, over,below, under, beside, behind , between
2.表示时间:in , on,at, after, from, since for, behind
3.表示运动:across, through, past, to, towards, onto, into, up, down
4.表示进行:at, under, on
5.表示其他:on, about, by, with, in
参考文献 https://www.hjenglish.com/new/p800284/
2.只接动名词的单词(doing)
口诀单词考虑建议盼原谅consider 考虑–suggest 建议 , advocate 提倡主张–look forward to 盼望–forgive 原谅 , pardon 原谅承认推迟没得想acknowledge 承认 , admin 承认–postpone 延期推迟 , delay 延迟 , defer 拖延 , put off 推迟–recall 回想 , fancy,幻想爱好避免错过继续练avoid 避免–miss 错过–keep 保持–practise 练习实践否定完成停欣赏deny 否认–complete 完成 , finish 完成–cease 停止 , quit 放弃停止–appreciate 感激欣赏禁止想象才冒险forbid 禁止 , prevent 阻止–imagine 设想–risk 冒险不禁介意弃逃亡can’t help 不禁–mind 介意–escape 逃跑逃避
参考文献 https://www.docin.com/p-2217926739.html
3. 固定搭配
allow doing sth 允许做某事discuss doing sth 讨论做某事dislike doing sth 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth 喜爱做某事like doing sth 喜爱做某事excuse doing sth 原谅做某事give up doing sth 放弃做某事mention doing sth 提及做某事permit doing sth 允许做某事report doing sth 报告做某事stop doing sth 停止做某事resist doing sth 抗拒做某事it is no use doing sth 做 … 是没有用的it is no good doing sth 做 … 是不好的apolgized doing sth 对做某事道歉have difficulty (in) doing sth 做某事困难sth is worth doing 值得做某事have a hard time doing sth 做某事有困难have trouble doing sth 做某事有困难offering to do 主动做某事 (offer 主动提出; 自愿给予 主动动作多用 doing 表达主动)go through with doing 把某事进行到底(完成)objection to doing 反对做某事catch sb doing sth 抓到某人做某事find ones doing sth 发现某人做某事successed in doing sth 成功做某事
4.易混词组
已做未做regret doing sth 对做某事遗憾(实际上可能没做,遗憾未做)regret to do sth 对要做某事遗憾be busy doing sth 忙于做某事be busy to do sth 忙于要去做某事forget doing sth 忘记做某事forget to do sth 忘记去做某事remember doing 记得做过某事remember to do sth 记住去做某事
––prior to doing sth 在做某事之前prior to sth 在某事之前be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事used to do 过去常常做某事be used to do 被用来做某事the use of sth 某物的用途–would rather (to) do 宁愿 ,宁可how about doing 做某事怎么样how about 名词/代词 某事/物怎么样what about doing 做某事怎么样what about to do 去做什么事吧be anxious to do 渴望做某事be anxious for sth 为某事物着急catch sb doing sth 抓到某人做某事–mean to do 打算做某事mean doing 意味着没有intend doing 这种形式 只有intend to do 想要做would like 不能加doing,只能接普通名词或者动词不定式cannot help to do sth 不得不做某事sv be said to do sth 据说某人要做某事had/would better do 最好做某事would rather do 宁愿做某事managed to do sth 成功做某事acknowledge sth to be + adj 承认某物怎么样
5.个人心得
我发现 needs 后面常用动名词做宾语 即 needs doing主动 doing , 被动 be done动名词做主语 指 经常,习惯性的动作不定时表示将来时不定时to do 可以表示 未做(未发生的事),或 目的compared with 放句首 用过去分词过去分词可以做状语,表示被动believe,suppose等 + 句子,而且句子里有 to be 或 have done 形式感官动词后面省略 to主句和从句的主语一致时,且从句有be动词 则从句可以改为省略句,可以去掉从句主语和助动词suggest,propore,order,command可能会考省略should的虚拟语气,后接动词原形to be done 被动having done 主动to have been done 将来having beendone 目前经常发生的动作,用动词原形疑问词+陈述句 放句首,主语从句时
6.英语乱杀
a can of frozen 一罐子冷冻的not 要放在 have 前面see sb do sth 看到某人做某事 用一般现在时have sb do sth 让某人做某事 用一般现在时make oneself heard 让自己的声音能被别人听到get to 表示一种状态listen to sb do sthIt takes sb + 时间+ to do sthbe known to 为人所知的